Bitwise Launches PAPY RWA Lending Vault on Morpho

by shayaan

Bitwise Asset Management launched the PAPY real-world asset lending vault on Morpho on September 2. According to the company announcement, users deposit Agora’s $AUSD stablecoin while the vault lends against approved tokenized collateral. Bitwise is targeting a variable annual percentage yield of 5%–6%, but says that estimate can change with borrower demand and protocol utilization.

PAPY Uses Whitelisted Tokenized Collateral

Borrowers must post assets from a predetermined collateral list. The initial set includes PST, sUSDai and PRIME, giving depositors exposure to several real-world credit structures rather than one crypto-native collateral type. Loans are overcollateralized, according to Bitwise, and interest rates are determined algorithmically.

Bitwise’s role is to set vault parameters, including eligible collateral, loan-to-value ratios and interest-rate configurations. The firm says it does not take custody of deposits or make discretionary decisions over individual user assets. Deposits remain in user-controlled wallets and Morpho smart contracts.

$AUSD Provides the Vault’s Deposit Asset

PAPY accepts only $AUSD at launch. Bitwise describes the stablecoin as backed by U.S. Treasury bills, overnight and reverse-repurchase agreements, and other liquid assets, with reserves managed by VanEck and custody provided by State Street. Agora has also expanded $AUSD liquidity through Keyrock, providing context for its use in onchain credit products.

Bitwise Adds a Curated Morpho Strategy

The launch places a traditional asset manager in the vault-curation layer rather than the custody layer. Bitwise Investment Manager is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for a separate advisory business, but the release states that registration does not cover PAPY users and that the SEC has not approved the vault.

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Morpho has increasingly been used for curated institutional stablecoin strategies. PAPY extends that model to a basket of tokenized credit collateral while keeping borrowing and repayment rules in the protocol.

Variable Yield Comes With DeFi and Credit Risks

The 5%–6% target is not a fixed return or guarantee. Bitwise says actual yield may be higher, lower or zero. Its disclosure lists smart-contract failures, oracle problems, collateral liquidation shortfalls, stablecoin depegging, RWA issuer defaults and regulatory changes among the risks, including possible total loss. That makes the launch a new onchain credit route, not a risk-free Treasury substitute.

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